Did Homer actually exist?
·     “Homeric Question”- Homer may have been a mythical creation himself
·     A blind man wandering minstrel; a heroic figure
·     Iliad and odyssey 
      I.        Warring City-states
a)    Some essential government terms are:
1.    Polis= a fundamental political unit, made up of a city and the surrounding countryside 
2.    Monarchy= a rule by a single person (a king in Greece)
3.    Aristocracy= a rule by a small group of noble, very rich, landowning families
4.    Oligarchy= wealthy groups, dissatisfied with aristocratic rule, who seized power (often with military help)
5.    Tyrant= a powerful individual who seized control by appealing to the common people for support 

Notes page 125-126
      I.        Greek Culture declines under the Dorians rule 
·     Dorians= group of people who moved into the war-torn country side 
1.    Epics of Homer
Homer= a blind (man) storyteller
Epics= narrative poems celebrating heroic deeds 
2.    Greeks create myths

Myths= traditional stories about their gods. 

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